1. **State the problem:** Prepare a balance sheet (statement of financial position) for Jonn Brown as at 31 December 2013 using the trial balance and adjustments provided.
2. **List given data:**
- Revenue: 400,000 (credit)
- Purchases: 350,000 (debit)
- Revenue return: 5,000 (debit)
- Purchases return: 6,200 (credit)
- Inventory at 1.1.2013: 100,000 (debit)
- Allowance for doubtful debts: 800 (credit)
- Adjustments:
(a) Inventory at 28.2.2010: 2,400 (assumed closing inventory for 2013)
(b) Wages and salaries accrued: 340 (liability)
(c) Rent prepaid: 230 (asset)
(d) Van running costs owing: 72 (liability)
(e) Increase allowance for doubtful debts by 91
(f) Provision for depreciation: Office equipment 380, Delivery van 1,250
3. **Calculate adjusted allowance for doubtful debts:**
$$800 + 91 = 891$$
4. **Calculate closing inventory:**
Given as 2,400
5. **Calculate net purchases:**
$$\text{Net purchases} = 350,000 - 6,200 = 343,800$$
6. **Calculate gross profit:**
Gross profit is not directly asked but useful for income statement; here focus is balance sheet.
7. **Prepare assets section:**
- Inventory (closing): 2,400
- Prepaid rent: 230
- Delivery van (cost not given, but depreciation 1,250)
- Office equipment (cost not given, depreciation 380)
- Allowance for doubtful debts reduces receivables (not given explicitly)
8. **Prepare liabilities section:**
- Accrued wages and salaries: 340
- Van running costs owing: 72
9. **Prepare equity section:**
- Capital and retained earnings not given explicitly; assume balancing figure.
10. **Summary:**
Since full asset and liability values are not provided, the balance sheet preparation is limited to adjustments and known balances.
**Final answer:**
Balance sheet as at 31 December 2013
**Assets:**
- Inventory: 2,400
- Prepaid rent: 230
- Less allowance for doubtful debts: 891 (contra asset)
- Office equipment and delivery van net book value after depreciation (costs not given, so cannot compute net book value)
**Liabilities:**
- Accrued wages and salaries: 340
- Van running costs owing: 72
**Equity:**
- Balancing figure to balance assets and liabilities
Without full cost data, a complete balance sheet cannot be prepared but adjustments are incorporated as above.
Balance Sheet 8A870F
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.