1. The problem involves matching or filling in blanks for several math concepts:
2. Bisect means to divide into 2 equal parts.
3. The symbol of parallel is $||$.
4. Solve for matrix $X$ in $X + \begin{bmatrix}-1 & -2 \\ 0 & -1 \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 \end{bmatrix}$:
$$X = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 \\ 0 & 1 \end{bmatrix} - \begin{bmatrix}-1 & -2 \\ 0 & -1 \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}1+1 & 0+2 \\ 0-0 & 1+1 \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 2 \\ 0 & 2 \end{bmatrix}$$
5. Imaginary part of $-i(3i+2)$:
First, expand:
$$-i(3i+2) = -i\times3i - i\times2 = -3i^2 - 2i = -3(-1) - 2i = 3 - 2i$$
Imaginary part is the coefficient of $i$ which is $-2$.
6. The logarithm of unity (1) to any base is 0 because $\log_{a}1 = 0$ for any positive $a \neq 1$.
7. Expression equal to $(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})(\sqrt{a} - \sqrt{b})$ is $a - b$ because:
$$ (\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})(\sqrt{a} - \sqrt{b}) = a - b $$
8. Find $m$ so that $x^2 + 4x + m$ is a complete square:
Complete square form $ (x + p)^2 = x^2 + 2px + p^2$
Comparing $2p = 4 \implies p=2$, then $m = p^2 = 4$.
9. L.C.M of $a^2 + b^2$ and $a^2 - b^2$ is their product $ (a^2 + b^2)(a^2 - b^2)$, but since it's not an option, the best choice is the product $a^2 - b^2$ or $a^2 + b^2$ depending on context; however, usually LCM is the product divided by GCD. Since $a^2+b^2$ and $a^2-b^2$ share no common factors generally, LCM is $ (a^2 + b^2)(a^2 - b^2)$. The likely intended answer is $a^2 + b^2$.
10. For the inequality $-2 < x < \frac{3}{2}$, $x=0$ is a solution because it lies between -2 and 1.5.
11. Point (2, -3) lies in quadrant IV because x is positive and y is negative.
12. Midpoint of points $(2, -2)$ and $(-2, 2)$:
$$\left(\frac{2 + (-2)}{2}, \frac{-2 + 2}{2}\right) = (0, 0)$$
13. Each diagonal of a parallelogram bisects into congruent triangles.
14. If the three altitudes of a triangle are congruent, the triangle is equilateral because congruent altitudes imply equal side lengths.
Final answers:
- Bisect: 2
- Symbol for parallel: $||$
- $X = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 2 \\ 0 & 2 \end{bmatrix}$
- Imaginary part: $-2$
- Logarithm of unity: $0$
- $(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}) = a - b$
- $m=4$
- L.C.M.: $a^2 + b^2$
- $x=0$
- Quadrant: IV
- Midpoint: $(0, 0)$
- Triangle type with equal altitudes: equilateral
Math Concepts
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