1. **State the problem:**
We need to sketch the graph of the function $$y = |x + 3a|$$ where $$a$$ is a positive constant.
2. **Understand the function:**
The function is an absolute value function, which generally has a V-shaped graph.
3. **Vertex location:**
The expression inside the absolute value is $$x + 3a$$. The vertex occurs where the inside expression equals zero:
$$x + 3a = 0 \implies x = -3a$$
So, the vertex is at $$(-3a, 0)$$.
4. **Shape and direction:**
The absolute value function opens upwards, so the graph forms a V shape with the vertex at $$(-3a, 0)$$.
5. **Arms of the graph:**
For $$x > -3a$$, $$y = x + 3a$$ (a line with slope 1).
For $$x < -3a$$, $$y = -(x + 3a) = -x - 3a$$ (a line with slope -1).
6. **Summary:**
The graph is a V-shaped absolute value function with vertex at $$(-3a, 0)$$ and arms extending upward symmetrically with slopes 1 and -1.
Final answer: The graph of $$y = |x + 3a|$$ is a V-shaped graph with vertex at $$(-3a, 0)$$ and arms opening upwards.
Abs Value Graph 9555Ba
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