1. Problem c) Solve the equation $|3x + 4| = |2x + 6|$.
2. Recall that for absolute values, $|A| = |B|$ implies either $A = B$ or $A = -B$.
3. Set up two equations:
1) $3x + 4 = 2x + 6$
2) $3x + 4 = -(2x + 6)$
4. Solve equation 1:
$$3x + 4 = 2x + 6$$
Subtract $2x$ from both sides:
$$x + 4 = 6$$
Subtract 4:
$$x = 2$$
5. Solve equation 2:
$$3x + 4 = -2x - 6$$
Add $2x$ to both sides:
$$5x + 4 = -6$$
Subtract 4:
$$5x = -10$$
Divide by 5:
$$x = -2$$
6. Solutions for c) are $x = 2$ and $x = -2$.
7. Problem d) Solve the inequality $3(4 - y) \geq 9$.
8. Distribute 3:
$$12 - 3y \geq 9$$
9. Subtract 12:
$$-3y \geq -3$$
10. Divide by -3 (remember to flip inequality):
$$y \leq 1$$
11. Solution for d) is $y \leq 1$.
12. Exercise 4: Determine if graphs are functions and find domain and range.
13. Graph 1: Parabola opening upwards with vertex at $(1,-9)$.
- Parabolas are functions because each $x$ has one $y$.
- Domain: all real numbers, $(-\infty, \infty)$.
- Range: $y \geq -9$, so $[-9, \infty)$.
14. Graph 2: Line passing through $(-1,7)$ with negative slope.
- Lines are functions.
- Domain: all real numbers, $(-\infty, \infty)$.
- Range: all real numbers, $(-\infty, \infty)$.
15. Graph 3: V-shaped graph $y = |x| + 1$ with vertex at $(0,1)$.
- Absolute value functions are functions.
- Domain: all real numbers, $(-\infty, \infty)$.
- Range: $y \geq 1$, so $[1, \infty)$.
Final answers:
- c) $x = 2$ or $x = -2$
- d) $y \leq 1$
- Graph 1: Function, Domain $(-\infty, \infty)$, Range $[-9, \infty)$
- Graph 2: Function, Domain $(-\infty, \infty)$, Range $(-\infty, \infty)$
- Graph 3: Function, Domain $(-\infty, \infty)$, Range $[1, \infty)$
Absolute Inequality Functions 227231
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.