1. **State the problem:** Shane is twice as old as Annie. Ten years ago, Shane's age was thrice Annie's age. We need to find their present ages.
2. **Define variables:** Let Annie's present age be $x$ years.
3. **Express Shane's age:** Since Shane is twice as old as Annie, Shane's present age is $2x$ years.
4. **Form the equation from the condition 10 years ago:** Ten years ago, Shane's age was $2x - 10$ and Annie's age was $x - 10$.
According to the problem, Shane's age then was thrice Annie's age:
$$2x - 10 = 3(x - 10)$$
5. **Solve the equation:**
$$2x - 10 = 3x - 30$$
Subtract $2x$ from both sides:
$$-10 = x - 30$$
Add 30 to both sides:
$$20 = x$$
6. **Find Shane's age:**
$$2x = 2 \times 20 = 40$$
7. **Answer:** Annie is 20 years old and Shane is 40 years old now.
Age Problem 4Bd15D
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