1. **Problem 1(a): Expand and simplify** $3(2y - 5) + 7(y + 2)$
2. Use the distributive property: multiply each term inside the parentheses by the factor outside.
$$3(2y - 5) = 3 \times 2y - 3 \times 5 = 6y - 15$$
$$7(y + 2) = 7 \times y + 7 \times 2 = 7y + 14$$
3. Add the two expressions:
$$6y - 15 + 7y + 14$$
4. Combine like terms:
$$6y + 7y = 13y$$
$$-15 + 14 = -1$$
5. Final simplified expression:
$$\boxed{13y - 1}$$
1. **Problem 1(b): Factorise fully** $6x^2 + 15x$
2. Find the greatest common factor (GCF) of the terms: 6 and 15 have GCF 3, and both terms have at least one $x$.
3. Factor out $3x$:
$$6x^2 + 15x = 3x(\cancel{\frac{6x^2}{3x}} + \cancel{\frac{15x}{3x}}) = 3x(2x + 5)$$
4. Final factorised form:
$$\boxed{3x(2x + 5)}$$
1. **Problem 1(c): Make $g$ the subject of the formula** $f = 3g + 11$
2. Start with the equation:
$$f = 3g + 11$$
3. Subtract 11 from both sides:
$$f - 11 = 3g + \cancel{11} - \cancel{11}$$
4. Divide both sides by 3:
$$\frac{f - 11}{3} = \cancel{\frac{3g}{3}}$$
5. Final formula with $g$ as the subject:
$$\boxed{g = \frac{f - 11}{3}}$$
Algebra Basics E84700
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.