1. **State the problem:** Kofi is 2 years older than Ama, and the sum of their ages is 16. We need to find Ama's age. 2. **Define variables:** Let Ama's age be $x$ years. 3. **Express Kofi's age:** Since Kofi is 2 years older, Kofi's age is $x + 2$. 4. **Write the equation for the sum of their ages:** $$x + (x + 2) = 16$$ 5. **Simplify the equation:** $$2x + 2 = 16$$ 6. **Solve for $x$:** Subtract 2 from both sides: $$2x = 16 - 2$$ $$2x = 14$$ Divide both sides by 2: $$x = \frac{14}{2} = 7$$ 7. **Interpret the result:** Ama is 7 years old. **Final answer:** Ama's age is $7$ years.