1. **Problem 1: Find angle $n$ given that $n$ and $47^\circ$ are adjacent angles on a straight line.**
2. Angles on a straight line add up to $180^\circ$. This is called the supplementary angles rule.
3. Using the formula:
$$n + 47^\circ = 180^\circ$$
4. Solve for $n$:
$$n = 180^\circ - 47^\circ = 133^\circ$$
5. **Answer:** $n = 133^\circ$
6. **Problem 2: Subtract $2$ from the mixed number $4 \frac{8}{9}$ and express the answer as a mixed number in simplest form.**
7. Convert the mixed number to an improper fraction:
$$4 \frac{8}{9} = \frac{4 \times 9 + 8}{9} = \frac{36 + 8}{9} = \frac{44}{9}$$
8. Subtract $2$ (which is $\frac{18}{9}$) from $\frac{44}{9}$:
$$\frac{44}{9} - \frac{18}{9} = \frac{44 - 18}{9} = \frac{26}{9}$$
9. Convert $\frac{26}{9}$ back to a mixed number:
$$26 \div 9 = 2 \text{ remainder } 8$$
So,
$$\frac{26}{9} = 2 \frac{8}{9}$$
10. **Answer:** $2 \frac{8}{9}$
11. **Problem 3: Find the missing numerator in the proportion $\frac{?}{5} = \frac{6}{10}$.**
12. Cross multiply to solve for the missing numerator $x$:
$$x \times 10 = 6 \times 5$$
$$10x = 30$$
13. Divide both sides by 10:
$$x = \frac{30}{10} = 3$$
14. **Answer:** The missing numerator is $3$.
15. **Problem 4: Convert $\frac{14}{9}$ to a mixed number in simplest form.**
16. Divide 14 by 9:
$$14 \div 9 = 1 \text{ remainder } 5$$
17. So,
$$\frac{14}{9} = 1 \frac{5}{9}$$
18. The fraction $\frac{5}{9}$ is already in simplest form.
19. **Answer:** $1 \frac{5}{9}$
Angle Subtraction Fractions
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