1.1 Consider the pattern: 10; 7; 4; 1; ...
1.1.1 Determine the formula $T_n$, the general term of the sequence.
1. The sequence decreases by 3 each time: $10, 7, 4, 1, ...$
2. This is an arithmetic sequence with first term $a = 10$ and common difference $d = -3$.
3. The formula for the $n$th term of an arithmetic sequence is:
$$T_n = a + (n-1)d$$
4. Substitute $a = 10$ and $d = -3$:
$$T_n = 10 + (n-1)(-3)$$
5. Simplify:
$$T_n = 10 - 3(n-1) = 10 - 3n + 3 = 13 - 3n$$
1.1.2 Which term in the sequence is equal to $-113$?
1. Set $T_n = -113$:
$$13 - 3n = -113$$
2. Solve for $n$:
$$-3n = -113 - 13$$
$$-3n = -126$$
$$\cancel{-3}n = \cancel{-126} / -3$$
$$n = 42$$
Answer: The 42nd term is $-113$.
Arithmetic Sequence 8E5Ce3
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