1. **State the problem:** We need to find five consecutive terms of an arithmetic sequence whose sum is 40 and the product of the first, middle, and last terms is 224.
2. **Define variables:** Let the five consecutive terms be \(x - 2d, x - d, x, x + d, x + 2d\), where \(x\) is the middle term and \(d\) is the common difference.
3. **Sum of the terms:** The sum is given by
$$ (x - 2d) + (x - d) + x + (x + d) + (x + 2d) = 5x $$
Since the sum is 40, we have
$$ 5x = 40 $$
$$ \Rightarrow x = \frac{40}{5} = 8 $$
4. **Product of first, middle, and last terms:** The product is
$$ (x - 2d) \times x \times (x + 2d) = 224 $$
Substitute \(x = 8\):
$$ (8 - 2d) \times 8 \times (8 + 2d) = 224 $$
5. **Simplify the product:**
$$ 8 \times (8 - 2d)(8 + 2d) = 224 $$
Use difference of squares:
$$ (8 - 2d)(8 + 2d) = 8^2 - (2d)^2 = 64 - 4d^2 $$
So,
$$ 8 \times (64 - 4d^2) = 224 $$
6. **Simplify further:**
$$ 512 - 32d^2 = 224 $$
7. **Solve for \(d^2\):**
$$ 512 - 224 = 32d^2 $$
$$ 288 = 32d^2 $$
$$ d^2 = \frac{288}{32} = 9 $$
8. **Find \(d\):**
$$ d = \pm 3 $$
9. **Find the terms:**
For \(d = 3\):
$$ 8 - 2(3) = 8 - 6 = 2 $$
$$ 8 - 3 = 5 $$
$$ 8 $$
$$ 8 + 3 = 11 $$
$$ 8 + 2(3) = 8 + 6 = 14 $$
For \(d = -3\), the terms are reversed but the same set.
**Final answer:** The five consecutive terms are \(2, 5, 8, 11, 14\).
Arithmetic Sequence Terms 9A916C
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