1. **Stating the problem:**
We have two arithmetic sequences representing daily targets for two projects over 15 days.
- Project A: First day target $a_1=30$, on day 8 target $a_8=58$.
- Project B: First day target $b_1=10$, daily increase same as Project A.
We need to find total targets for 15 days for both projects and verify given statements.
2. **Formula and rules:**
For an arithmetic sequence, the $n$-th term is:
$$a_n = a_1 + (n-1)d$$
Total sum of $n$ terms:
$$S_n = \frac{n}{2}(2a_1 + (n-1)d)$$
where $d$ is the common difference.
3. **Find common difference $d$ for Project A:**
Given $a_8=58$:
$$58 = 30 + (8-1)d$$
$$58 = 30 + 7d$$
$$7d = 28$$
$$d = 4$$
4. **Calculate total for Project A over 15 days:**
$$S_{15} = \frac{15}{2}(2 \times 30 + (15-1) \times 4)$$
$$= \frac{15}{2}(60 + 56) = \frac{15}{2} \times 116 = 15 \times 58 = 870$$
5. **Project B has same difference $d=4$, first term $b_1=10$:**
Calculate total for Project B over 15 days:
$$S_{15} = \frac{15}{2}(2 \times 10 + (15-1) \times 4)$$
$$= \frac{15}{2}(20 + 56) = \frac{15}{2} \times 76 = 15 \times 38 = 570$$
6. **Check statements:**
- Total Project A = 870 tiang (True)
- Total both projects = 870 + 570 = 1440 tiang (Given 1400, so False)
- Difference = 870 - 570 = 300 tiang (True)
**Final answers:**
- Total tiang Project A is 870: **Benar**
- Total tiang both projects is 1400: **Salah** (actual 1440)
- Difference is 300: **Benar**
Arithmetic Series A9Acb2
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