1. **State the problem:** Solve the equation $$(-4) + (-1) + 2 + 5 + \ldots + x = 437$$ where the terms form an arithmetic sequence.
2. **Identify the sequence:** The terms are $$-4, -1, 2, 5, \ldots$$
3. **Find the common difference:**
$$d = -1 - (-4) = 3$$
4. **General term formula:**
The $n$-th term of an arithmetic sequence is given by
$$a_n = a_1 + (n-1)d$$
where $a_1 = -4$ and $d = 3$.
5. **Express $a_n$:**
$$a_n = -4 + (n-1) \times 3 = -4 + 3n - 3 = 3n - 7$$
6. **Sum of first $n$ terms:**
The sum $S_n$ is
$$S_n = \frac{n}{2} (a_1 + a_n)$$
7. **Substitute $a_1$ and $a_n$:**
$$S_n = \frac{n}{2} (-4 + (3n - 7)) = \frac{n}{2} (3n - 11)$$
8. **Set sum equal to 437:**
$$\frac{n}{2} (3n - 11) = 437$$
9. **Multiply both sides by 2:**
$$n(3n - 11) = 874$$
10. **Expand:**
$$3n^2 - 11n = 874$$
11. **Bring all terms to one side:**
$$3n^2 - 11n - 874 = 0$$
12. **Solve quadratic equation:**
Using the quadratic formula
$$n = \frac{11 \pm \sqrt{(-11)^2 - 4 \times 3 \times (-874)}}{2 \times 3} = \frac{11 \pm \sqrt{121 + 10488}}{6} = \frac{11 \pm \sqrt{10609}}{6}$$
13. **Calculate discriminant:**
$$\sqrt{10609} = 103$$
14. **Find roots:**
$$n = \frac{11 + 103}{6} = \frac{114}{6} = 19$$
$$n = \frac{11 - 103}{6} = \frac{-92}{6} = -\frac{46}{3}$$ (discard negative)
15. **Find $x = a_n$ for $n=19$:**
$$x = 3(19) - 7 = 57 - 7 = 50$$
**Final answer:** $$x = 50$$
Arithmetic Sum 5De28C
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