1. **State the problem:** We are given the 5th term ($a_5$) and the 11th term ($a_{11}$) of an arithmetic progression (AP) and need to find the 8th term ($a_8$).
2. **Recall the formula for the $n$th term of an AP:**
$$a_n = a_1 + (n-1)d$$
where $a_1$ is the first term and $d$ is the common difference.
3. **Write equations for the given terms:**
$$a_5 = a_1 + 4d = 22$$
$$a_{11} = a_1 + 10d = 48$$
4. **Find $d$ by subtracting the first equation from the second:**
$$a_{11} - a_5 = (a_1 + 10d) - (a_1 + 4d) = 6d = 48 - 22 = 26$$
$$\Rightarrow d = \frac{26}{6} = \frac{13}{3}$$
5. **Find $a_1$ by substituting $d$ back into one of the equations:**
$$a_5 = a_1 + 4d = 22$$
$$a_1 = 22 - 4 \times \frac{13}{3} = 22 - \frac{52}{3} = \frac{66}{3} - \frac{52}{3} = \frac{14}{3}$$
6. **Find the 8th term $a_8$:**
$$a_8 = a_1 + 7d = \frac{14}{3} + 7 \times \frac{13}{3} = \frac{14}{3} + \frac{91}{3} = \frac{105}{3} = 35$$
**Final answer:** The 8th term of the arithmetic progression is **35**.
Arithmetic Term
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