1. **Stating the problem:**
Given an arithmetic progression (a_n) with the conditions:
$$a_4 - a_2 = 4$$
$$a_1 + a_3 + a_5 + a_6 = 30$$
Calculate the sum of the first 20 terms, $S_{20}$.
2. **Recall the formula for arithmetic progression:**
The $n$-th term of an arithmetic progression is:
$$a_n = a_1 + (n-1)d$$
where $a_1$ is the first term and $d$ is the common difference.
The sum of the first $n$ terms is:
$$S_n = \frac{n}{2} (2a_1 + (n-1)d)$$
3. **Use the given conditions to find $a_1$ and $d$:**
From the first condition:
$$a_4 - a_2 = 4$$
Substitute the formula for terms:
$$[a_1 + 3d] - [a_1 + d] = 4$$
Simplify:
$$a_1 + 3d - a_1 - d = 4$$
$$2d = 4$$
$$d = 2$$
4. **Use the second condition:**
$$a_1 + a_3 + a_5 + a_6 = 30$$
Substitute terms:
$$a_1 + (a_1 + 2d) + (a_1 + 4d) + (a_1 + 5d) = 30$$
Simplify:
$$4a_1 + (2d + 4d + 5d) = 30$$
$$4a_1 + 11d = 30$$
Substitute $d=2$:
$$4a_1 + 11 \times 2 = 30$$
$$4a_1 + 22 = 30$$
$$4a_1 = 8$$
$$a_1 = 2$$
5. **Calculate $S_{20}$:**
$$S_{20} = \frac{20}{2} [2a_1 + (20-1)d] = 10 [2 \times 2 + 19 \times 2]$$
$$= 10 [4 + 38] = 10 \times 42 = 420$$
**Final answer:**
$$S_{20} = 420$$
Aritmetic Progression 795Ee3
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.