1. **State the problem:** We need to estimate the average rate of change of money spent on fuel with respect to average speed from $x=5$ to $x=9$.
2. **Recall the formula for average rate of change:**
$$\text{Average Rate of Change} = \frac{f(b) - f(a)}{b - a}$$
where $a=5$, $b=9$, $f(a)$ and $f(b)$ are the money spent at speeds 5 and 9 respectively.
3. **Identify the points from the graph:**
At $x=5$, $f(5) = 7$ dollars.
At $x=9$, $f(9) = 10$ dollars.
4. **Calculate the average rate of change:**
$$\frac{f(9) - f(5)}{9 - 5} = \frac{10 - 7}{9 - 5} = \frac{3}{4}$$
5. **Simplify the fraction:**
$$\frac{\cancel{3}}{\cancel{4}} = 0.75$$
6. **Interpretation:** The average rate of change is 0.75 dollars per mile per hour, meaning for each 1 mph increase in speed above 40 mph, the money spent on fuel increases by approximately 0.75 dollars between speeds 5 and 9 mph above 40 mph.
**Final answer:**
$$\boxed{0.75}$$
Average Rate Change F6Cc9B
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