1. **State the problem:**
We have a man 5 feet 7 inches tall losing weight at 5 pounds per month. The relationship between body mass index $B$ and weight $w$ (in pounds) is given by:
$$4600B = 710w$$
We need to find the rate of change of body mass index $\frac{dB}{dt}$ with respect to time.
2. **Rewrite the equation:**
$$4600B = 710w$$
3. **Differentiate both sides with respect to time $t$:**
Using implicit differentiation,
$$4600 \frac{dB}{dt} = 710 \frac{dw}{dt}$$
4. **Substitute the known rate of weight change:**
Given $\frac{dw}{dt} = -5$ pounds per month (losing weight means negative rate),
$$4600 \frac{dB}{dt} = 710 (-5)$$
5. **Solve for $\frac{dB}{dt}$:**
$$\frac{dB}{dt} = \frac{710 \times (-5)}{4600} = \frac{-3550}{4600} = -\frac{355}{460} = -\frac{71}{92} \approx -0.7717$$
6. **Interpretation:**
The body mass index is decreasing at approximately $0.7717$ units per month.
**Final answer:**
$$\boxed{\frac{dB}{dt} \approx -0.7717 \text{ per month}}$$
Bmi Rate Change
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