1. **State the problem:** Vani wants to treat 12 friends with either bubble tea or ice-cream cones.
2. **Define variables:** Let $x$ be the number of bubble teas and $y$ be the number of ice-cream cones.
3. **Write the total friends equation:**
$$x + y = 12$$
4. **Write the cost constraint:**
$$3.20x + 2.40y \leq 30$$
5. **Express $y$ from the first equation:**
$$y = 12 - x$$
6. **Substitute $y$ into the cost inequality:**
$$3.20x + 2.40(12 - x) \leq 30$$
7. **Simplify the inequality:**
$$3.20x + 28.8 - 2.40x \leq 30$$
$$ (3.20x - 2.40x) + 28.8 \leq 30$$
$$0.80x + 28.8 \leq 30$$
8. **Isolate $x$:**
$$0.80x \leq 30 - 28.8$$
$$0.80x \leq 1.2$$
9. **Divide both sides by 0.80:**
$$x \leq \frac{1.2}{0.80}$$
$$x \leq \cancel{\frac{1.2}{0.80}}\quad \Rightarrow \quad x \leq 1.5$$
10. **Interpretation:** Since $x$ must be an integer (number of friends), the maximum number of bubble teas is 1.
11. **Check the condition "more friends want bubble tea than ice-cream cones":**
This means $x > y$.
12. **From $x + y = 12$, if $x > y$, then $x > 6$ (since if $x > y$, $x$ must be more than half of 12). But from the cost constraint, $x \leq 1.5$.
13. **Conclusion:** It is impossible for more friends to have bubble tea than ice-cream cones without exceeding the $30 budget.
**Final answer:** No, Vani cannot afford to give bubble tea to more friends than ice-cream cones without exceeding $30.
Bubble Tea Budget A49F72
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