1. **State the problem:** We want to find the predicted value of a car in 2016, given it depreciates exponentially from $23,000 in 2008 to $6,400 in 2013.
2. **Formula for exponential decay:** The value $V$ at time $t$ is given by
$$V = V_0 \times r^{t}$$
where $V_0$ is the initial value, $r$ is the decay rate per year, and $t$ is the number of years since the initial time.
3. **Identify known values:**
- Initial year: 2008, so $t=0$ at 2008
- $V_0 = 23000$
- In 2013, $t=2013-2008=5$, value $V=6400$
4. **Find decay rate $r$:**
$$6400 = 23000 \times r^{5}$$
Divide both sides by 23000:
$$\frac{6400}{23000} = r^{5}$$
$$\cancel{\frac{6400}{23000}} = r^{5}$$
Simplify fraction:
$$\frac{64}{230} = r^{5}$$
5. **Solve for $r$:**
Take the fifth root:
$$r = \left(\frac{64}{230}\right)^{\frac{1}{5}}$$
Calculate approximate value:
$$r \approx 0.749$$
6. **Find value in 2016:**
$t=2016-2008=8$
$$V = 23000 \times 0.749^{8}$$
Calculate:
$$V \approx 23000 \times 0.100 = 2300$$
7. **Final answer:** The predicted value of the car in 2016 is approximately **2300** dollars.
Car Depreciation 5D2D1F
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