1. **Problem statement:** We need to find the time(s) when the angle between the hour hand and the minute hand of a clock is exactly 50°.
2. **Formula and rules:**
- The angle between the hour and minute hands at time $h$ hours and $m$ minutes is given by:
$$\theta = \left|30h - 5.5m\right|$$
where 30° per hour for the hour hand and 6° per minute for the minute hand are used.
3. **Set up the equation:**
We want:
$$\left|30h - 5.5m\right| = 50$$
which gives two cases:
$$30h - 5.5m = 50 \quad \text{or} \quad 30h - 5.5m = -50$$
4. **Solve for $m$ in terms of $h$:**
- Case 1:
$$30h - 5.5m = 50 \implies 5.5m = 30h - 50 \implies m = \frac{30h - 50}{5.5} = \frac{60h - 100}{11}$$
- Case 2:
$$30h - 5.5m = -50 \implies 5.5m = 30h + 50 \implies m = \frac{30h + 50}{5.5} = \frac{60h + 100}{11}$$
5. **Check for valid times:**
- $h$ is an integer from 0 to 11 (12-hour clock)
- $m$ must be between 0 and 59
6. **Calculate valid $m$ values:**
- For $h=1$ to $11$, compute $m$ for both cases and check if $0 \leq m < 60$ and $m$ is a valid minute (can be fractional but usually rounded to nearest second).
7. **Examples:**
- For $h=2$:
Case 1: $m = \frac{60\times2 - 100}{11} = \frac{120 - 100}{11} = \frac{20}{11} \approx 1.818$ minutes
Case 2: $m = \frac{60\times2 + 100}{11} = \frac{120 + 100}{11} = \frac{220}{11} = 20$ minutes
Both are valid times: 2:01.82 and 2:20
8. **Final answer:** The times when the angle between the hour and minute hands is 50° are given by
$$m = \frac{60h - 100}{11} \quad \text{or} \quad m = \frac{60h + 100}{11}$$
for integer $h$ where $m$ is between 0 and 59.
For example, at 2:01.82 and 2:20 the angle is 50°.
Clock Angle 32A612
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