1. **State the problem:** We want to find coefficients $a$, $b$, and $c$ such that the system
$$
\begin{cases}
ax + by - 3z = -24 \\
-2x - by + cz = 42 \\
ax + 3y - cz = -32
\end{cases}
$$
has the solution $x=5$, $y=-2$, and $z=6$.
2. **Substitute the solution into each equation:**
- For the first equation:
$$a(5) + b(-2) - 3(6) = -24$$
Simplify:
$$5a - 2b - 18 = -24$$
Add 18 to both sides:
$$5a - 2b = -24 + 18$$
$$5a - 2b = -6$$
- For the second equation:
$$-2(5) - b(-2) + c(6) = 42$$
Simplify:
$$-10 + 2b + 6c = 42$$
Add 10 to both sides:
$$2b + 6c = 42 + 10$$
$$2b + 6c = 52$$
- For the third equation:
$$a(5) + 3(-2) - c(6) = -32$$
Simplify:
$$5a - 6 - 6c = -32$$
Add 6 to both sides:
$$5a - 6c = -32 + 6$$
$$5a - 6c = -26$$
3. **Write the system of equations for $a$, $b$, and $c$:**
$$\begin{cases}
5a - 2b = -6 \\
2b + 6c = 52 \\
5a - 6c = -26
\end{cases}$$
4. **Solve the system:**
From the first equation:
$$5a = -6 + 2b$$
$$a = \frac{-6 + 2b}{5}$$
From the third equation:
$$5a - 6c = -26$$
Substitute $a$:
$$5 \times \frac{-6 + 2b}{5} - 6c = -26$$
Simplify:
$$-6 + 2b - 6c = -26$$
Add 6 to both sides:
$$2b - 6c = -20$$
Now we have two equations involving $b$ and $c$:
$$\begin{cases}
2b + 6c = 52 \\
2b - 6c = -20
\end{cases}$$
Add the two equations:
$$ (2b + 6c) + (2b - 6c) = 52 + (-20)$$
$$4b = 32$$
$$b = 8$$
Substitute $b=8$ into $2b + 6c = 52$:
$$2(8) + 6c = 52$$
$$16 + 6c = 52$$
$$6c = 36$$
$$c = 6$$
Substitute $b=8$ into $a = \frac{-6 + 2b}{5}$:
$$a = \frac{-6 + 2(8)}{5} = \frac{-6 + 16}{5} = \frac{10}{5} = 2$$
5. **Final answer:**
$$a = 2, \quad b = 8, \quad c = 6$$
Coefficients System Faf799
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