1. **State the problem:** Write the expression $3(2 - i) + i(5 + 2i)$ in the form $x + yi$, where $x, y \in \mathbb{R}$.
2. **Apply distributive property:**
$$3(2 - i) + i(5 + 2i) = 3 \cdot 2 - 3 \cdot i + i \cdot 5 + i \cdot 2i = 6 - 3i + 5i + 2i^2$$
3. **Recall that $i^2 = -1$:**
$$6 - 3i + 5i + 2(-1) = 6 - 3i + 5i - 2$$
4. **Combine like terms:**
$$6 - 2 + (-3i + 5i) = 4 + 2i$$
5. **Final answer:** The expression in the form $x + yi$ is
$$\boxed{4 + 2i}$$
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1. **State the problem:** Given real numbers $p$ and $k$ such that
$$2 - 3pi - 9 - ki = 4k + 1 - i,$$
find the values of $p$ and $k$.
2. **Group real and imaginary parts:**
Real parts: $2 - 9 = 4k + 1$
Imaginary parts: $-3p - k = -1$
3. **Simplify real parts equation:**
$$2 - 9 = -7$$
So,
$$-7 = 4k + 1$$
Subtract 1 from both sides:
$$-7 - 1 = 4k$$
$$-8 = 4k$$
Divide both sides by 4:
$$\cancel{\frac{-8}{4}} = \cancel{\frac{4k}{4}}$$
$$-2 = k$$
4. **Simplify imaginary parts equation:**
$$-3p - k = -1$$
Substitute $k = -2$:
$$-3p - (-2) = -1$$
$$-3p + 2 = -1$$
Subtract 2 from both sides:
$$-3p = -1 - 2$$
$$-3p = -3$$
Divide both sides by -3:
$$\cancel{\frac{-3p}{-3}} = \cancel{\frac{-3}{-3}}$$
$$p = 1$$
5. **Final answer:**
$$\boxed{p = 1, \quad k = -2}$$
Complex Expression A9C34C
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