1. **State the problem:** Simplify the expression $3(2i - i) + i(5 + 2i)$ and write it in the form $x + yi$ where $x$ and $y$ are real numbers.
2. **Recall the rules:**
- $i$ is the imaginary unit with the property $i^2 = -1$.
- Distribute multiplication over addition.
- Combine like terms (real parts and imaginary parts separately).
3. **Simplify inside the parentheses:**
$$3(2i - i) = 3(i) = 3i$$
4. **Distribute $i$ in the second term:**
$$i(5 + 2i) = i \cdot 5 + i \cdot 2i = 5i + 2i^2$$
5. **Replace $i^2$ with $-1$:**
$$5i + 2(-1) = 5i - 2$$
6. **Combine all terms:**
$$3i + (5i - 2) = (0 - 2) + (3i + 5i) = -2 + 8i$$
7. **Final answer:**
$$\boxed{-2 + 8i}$$
Complex Expression F0B1Aa
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.