1. **State the problem:** Simplify the expression $$\frac{2(2-3i)}{1+5i}$$ and then evaluate $$\left(\frac{2(2-3i)}{1+5i}\right)^8$$.
2. **Simplify the fraction:** Multiply numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator to remove the imaginary part from the denominator.
The conjugate of $$1+5i$$ is $$1-5i$$.
So,
$$\frac{2(2-3i)}{1+5i} \times \frac{1-5i}{1-5i} = \frac{2(2-3i)(1-5i)}{(1+5i)(1-5i)}$$
3. **Calculate the denominator:**
$$ (1+5i)(1-5i) = 1^2 - (5i)^2 = 1 - (-25) = 1 + 25 = 26 $$
4. **Calculate the numerator:**
First expand $$2(2-3i) = 4 - 6i$$.
Now multiply by $$1-5i$$:
$$ (4 - 6i)(1 - 5i) = 4(1) + 4(-5i) - 6i(1) - 6i(-5i) = 4 - 20i - 6i + 30i^2 $$
Recall $$i^2 = -1$$, so:
$$ 4 - 20i - 6i + 30(-1) = 4 - 26i - 30 = (4 - 30) - 26i = -26 - 26i $$
5. **Put numerator and denominator together:**
$$ \frac{-26 - 26i}{26} $$
6. **Simplify by dividing numerator and denominator by 26:**
$$ \frac{\cancel{26}(-1 - i)}{\cancel{26}} = -1 - i $$
7. **Evaluate the power:**
We want to find:
$$ (-1 - i)^8 $$
8. **Convert to polar form:**
Magnitude:
$$ r = \sqrt{(-1)^2 + (-1)^2} = \sqrt{1 + 1} = \sqrt{2} $$
Argument (angle):
$$ \theta = \arctan\left(\frac{-1}{-1}\right) = \arctan(1) = \frac{\pi}{4} $$
Since both real and imaginary parts are negative, the point is in the third quadrant, so:
$$ \theta = \pi + \frac{\pi}{4} = \frac{5\pi}{4} $$
9. **Use De Moivre's theorem:**
$$ (r(\cos \theta + i \sin \theta))^8 = r^8 (\cos 8\theta + i \sin 8\theta) $$
Calculate:
$$ r^8 = (\sqrt{2})^8 = (2^{1/2})^8 = 2^{4} = 16 $$
$$ 8\theta = 8 \times \frac{5\pi}{4} = 10\pi $$
10. **Evaluate trigonometric functions:**
$$ \cos 10\pi = 1 $$
$$ \sin 10\pi = 0 $$
11. **Final result:**
$$ (-1 - i)^8 = 16 (1 + 0i) = 16 $$
**Answer:**
$$ \boxed{16} $$
Complex Power 6Dc3Cb
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.