1. **State the problem:** We are given three functions: $f(x) = 3x + 2$, $g(x) = 7 - 2x$, and $h(x) = x - 5$. We need to find and simplify the composite functions $f \circ g (x)$ and $h \circ f (x)$.
2. **Recall the formula for composite functions:**
The composite function $f \circ g (x)$ means $f(g(x))$, which is the function $f$ applied to the output of $g(x)$.
Similarly, $h \circ f (x) = h(f(x))$.
3. **Find $f \circ g (x)$:**
Start with $g(x) = 7 - 2x$.
Substitute $g(x)$ into $f$:
$$f(g(x)) = 3(7 - 2x) + 2$$
Distribute the 3:
$$f(g(x)) = 21 - 6x + 2$$
Combine like terms:
$$f(g(x)) = 23 - 6x$$
4. **Find $h \circ f (x)$:**
Start with $f(x) = 3x + 2$.
Substitute $f(x)$ into $h$:
$$h(f(x)) = (3x + 2) - 5$$
Simplify:
$$h(f(x)) = 3x - 3$$
**Final answers:**
$$f \circ g (x) = 23 - 6x$$
$$h \circ f (x) = 3x - 3$$
Composite Functions E7763C
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.