Subjects algebra

Composition Domain Fff359

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1. **State the problem:** We are given two functions: $$f(x) = \frac{6}{x+4}$$ and $$g(x) = \frac{3}{x}$$ We need to find: a. The composition \((f \circ g)(x) = f(g(x))\). b. The domain of \(f \circ g\). 2. **Find the composition \((f \circ g)(x)\):** By definition, \((f \circ g)(x) = f(g(x))\). Substitute \(g(x)\) into \(f\): $$ (f \circ g)(x) = f\left(\frac{3}{x}\right) = \frac{6}{\frac{3}{x} + 4} $$ 3. **Simplify the expression:** Combine the denominator: $$ \frac{3}{x} + 4 = \frac{3}{x} + \frac{4x}{x} = \frac{3 + 4x}{x} $$ So, $$ (f \circ g)(x) = \frac{6}{\frac{3 + 4x}{x}} = 6 \times \frac{x}{3 + 4x} = \frac{6x}{3 + 4x} $$ 4. **Find the domain of \(f \circ g\):** The domain consists of all \(x\) values for which the expression is defined. - First, \(g(x) = \frac{3}{x}\) is defined for \(x \neq 0\). - Next, \(f(g(x)) = \frac{6}{g(x) + 4} = \frac{6}{\frac{3}{x} + 4}\) requires the denominator \(\frac{3}{x} + 4 \neq 0\). Set denominator not equal to zero: $$ \frac{3}{x} + 4 \neq 0 \implies \frac{3 + 4x}{x} \neq 0 $$ This fraction is zero when numerator is zero and denominator is not zero. So, $$ 3 + 4x \neq 0 \implies 4x \neq -3 \implies x \neq -\frac{3}{4} $$ Also, denominator \(x \neq 0\) because it is in the denominator of \(g(x)\). 5. **Domain in interval notation:** Exclude \(x=0\) and \(x = -\frac{3}{4}\) from all real numbers: $$ (-\infty, -\frac{3}{4}) \cup (-\frac{3}{4}, 0) \cup (0, \infty) $$ **Final answers:** \(\text{a. } (f \circ g)(x) = \frac{6x}{3 + 4x}\) \(\text{b. Domain} = (-\infty, -\frac{3}{4}) \cup (-\frac{3}{4}, 0) \cup (0, \infty)\)