1. **State the problem:** Identify the type of conic section represented by the equation $$4X^2 - Y^2 - 8X + 8 = 0$$.
2. **Rewrite the equation:** Group the $X$ terms and isolate constants:
$$4X^2 - 8X - Y^2 + 8 = 0$$
3. **Complete the square for the $X$ terms:**
Factor out 4 from the $X$ terms:
$$4(X^2 - 2X) - Y^2 + 8 = 0$$
Complete the square inside the parentheses:
$$X^2 - 2X = (X - 1)^2 - 1$$
Substitute back:
$$4((X - 1)^2 - 1) - Y^2 + 8 = 0$$
4. **Simplify the equation:**
$$4(X - 1)^2 - 4 - Y^2 + 8 = 0$$
$$4(X - 1)^2 - Y^2 + 4 = 0$$
5. **Isolate terms:**
$$4(X - 1)^2 - Y^2 = -4$$
Multiply both sides by $-1$:
$$-4(X - 1)^2 + Y^2 = 4$$
Rewrite:
$$Y^2 - 4(X - 1)^2 = 4$$
6. **Divide both sides by 4:**
$$\frac{Y^2}{4} - (X - 1)^2 = 1$$
7. **Identify the conic:**
This is the standard form of a hyperbola centered at $(1,0)$ with transverse axis along the $Y$-axis.
**Final answer:** The conic is a **hyperbola**.
Conic Identification
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