1. **State the problem:** Solve the system of equations using Cramer's Rule:
$$\begin{cases} x - y + 4z = 0 \\ x - 2y = 1 \\ 2x - 5y - 4z = 2 \end{cases}$$
2. **Write the coefficient matrix $A$ and constants vector $\mathbf{b}$:**
$$A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & -1 & 4 \\ 1 & -2 & 0 \\ 2 & -5 & -4 \end{bmatrix}, \quad \mathbf{b} = \begin{bmatrix} 0 \\ 1 \\ 2 \end{bmatrix}$$
3. **Calculate the determinant of $A$, $\det(A)$:**
$$\det(A) = 1 \cdot \begin{vmatrix} -2 & 0 \\ -5 & -4 \end{vmatrix} - (-1) \cdot \begin{vmatrix} 1 & 0 \\ 2 & -4 \end{vmatrix} + 4 \cdot \begin{vmatrix} 1 & -2 \\ 2 & -5 \end{vmatrix}$$
Calculate each minor:
$$\begin{aligned}
M_{11} &= (-2)(-4) - (0)(-5) = 8 \\
M_{12} &= 1 \cdot (-4) - 0 \cdot 2 = -4 \\
M_{13} &= 1 \cdot (-5) - (-2) \cdot 2 = -5 + 4 = -1
\end{aligned}$$
So,
$$\det(A) = 1 \cdot 8 - (-1) \cdot (-4) + 4 \cdot (-1) = 8 - 4 - 4 = 0$$
4. Since $\det(A) = 0$, the system does not have a unique solution, so Cramer's Rule cannot be applied.
**Final answer:** The determinant of the coefficient matrix is zero, so the system has either no solution or infinitely many solutions; Cramer's Rule does not apply.
Cramers Rule 3D5682
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