1. The problem asks to state the degree of each function and classify it as linear or quadratic.
2. Recall the definitions:
- The degree of a polynomial is the highest power of $x$ in the expression.
- A linear function has degree 1.
- A quadratic function has degree 2.
3. Analyze each function:
a) $f(x) = -4x(x - 1) - x$
Expand:
$$f(x) = -4x^2 + 4x - x = -4x^2 + 3x$$
The highest power of $x$ is 2, so degree is 2.
Since degree is 2, $f(x)$ is quadratic.
b) $m(x) = -x^2 + (x + 3)^2$
Expand $(x+3)^2$:
$$m(x) = -x^2 + (x^2 + 6x + 9) = -x^2 + x^2 + 6x + 9$$
Simplify:
$$m(x) = \cancel{-x^2} + \cancel{x^2} + 6x + 9 = 6x + 9$$
Highest power of $x$ is 1, so degree is 1.
Therefore, $m(x)$ is linear.
c) $g(x) = 3x^2 + 35$
Highest power of $x$ is 2, so degree is 2.
Therefore, $g(x)$ is quadratic.
d) $g(x) = 3(x - 5)$
Expand:
$$g(x) = 3x - 15$$
Highest power of $x$ is 1, so degree is 1.
Therefore, $g(x)$ is linear.
Final answers:
- a) degree 2, quadratic
- b) degree 1, linear
- c) degree 2, quadratic
- d) degree 1, linear
Degree Classification 5831B3
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