Subjects algebra

Digits Equation

Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.

Use the AI math solver

1. **State the problem:** We have a two-digit number whose digits sum to 11. 2. **Define variables:** Let the tens digit of the original number be $x$ and the units digit be $z$. 3. **Write the sum of digits equation:** $$x + z = 11$$ 4. **Express the original number:** The original number is $$10x + z$$. 5. **Square the original number:** $$ (10x + z)^2 $$ 6. **Form the new number by interchanging digits:** The new number formed by interchanging digits is $$10y + x$$, where $y$ is the tens digit of the new number. 7. **Given condition:** Subtracting 45 from the square of the original number gives the new number: $$ (10x + z)^2 - 45 = 10y + x $$ 8. **Write the equation in terms of $y$:** $$ y = \frac{(10x + z)^2 - 45 - x}{10} $$ This is the required equation in $y$. **Note:** We do not need to convert this into quadratic form.