1. **State the problem:** We need to identify which scenarios can be expressed by the division $$-20.4 \div (-6.5)$$.
2. **Understand the division:** Dividing a total change by a rate or unit change gives the number of units (e.g., hours, months) it took for that change.
3. **Analyze each scenario:**
- Scenario A: Total temperature decrease is -20.4 degrees, hourly decrease is -6.5 degrees. Dividing total decrease by hourly decrease gives hours: $$\frac{-20.4}{-6.5}$$. This matches the expression.
- Scenario B: Total decrease is -20.4 degrees over 6.5 hours. To find decrease per hour, divide total by time: $$\frac{-20.4}{6.5}$$, which is not the same as dividing by -6.5.
- Scenario C: Total weight change is -20.4 kg, losing 6.5 kg per month. Number of months is total change divided by monthly loss: $$\frac{-20.4}{-6.5}$$, matching the expression.
- Scenario D: John's hike took 6.5 days to reach -20.4 km altitude. To find distance per day, divide total distance by days: $$\frac{-20.4}{6.5}$$, not dividing by -6.5.
4. **Conclusion:** Scenarios A and C can be expressed by $$-20.4 \div (-6.5)$$.
5. **Calculate the value:**
$$-20.4 \div (-6.5) = \frac{-20.4}{-6.5} = 3.138461538... \approx 3.14$$
This means it took approximately 3.14 hours or months respectively.
**Final answer:** Scenarios A and C apply.
Division Scenarios
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