1. **Problem statement:** Given the parabola $$y^2=2ax$$, a double ordinate is a chord perpendicular to the axis of the parabola. The length of this double ordinate is given as $$4a$$. We need to prove that the lines joining the vertex to the ends of this double ordinate are at right angles.
2. **Recall the parabola and double ordinate:** The parabola is $$y^2=2ax$$ with vertex at the origin $$(0,0)$$.
3. **Length of double ordinate:** Let the double ordinate intersect the parabola at points $$P(x_1,y_1)$$ and $$Q(x_1,-y_1)$$ since it is perpendicular to the x-axis (axis of parabola).
4. From the parabola equation, $$y_1^2=2ax_1$$.
5. The length of the double ordinate $$PQ=|y_1 - (-y_1)|=2|y_1|=4a$$ (given).
6. Therefore, $$2|y_1|=4a \implies |y_1|=2a$$.
7. Substitute $$y_1=2a$$ into the parabola equation:
$$ (2a)^2=2ax_1 \implies 4a^2=2ax_1 \implies x_1=\frac{4a^2}{2a}=2a $$.
8. So the points are $$P(2a,2a)$$ and $$Q(2a,-2a)$$.
9. **Find slopes of lines from vertex to ends:**
- Slope of $$VP = \frac{2a-0}{2a-0}=1$$
- Slope of $$VQ = \frac{-2a-0}{2a-0}=-1$$
10. **Check if lines are perpendicular:**
Product of slopes $$=1 \times (-1)=-1$$.
11. Since the product of slopes is $$-1$$, the lines $$VP$$ and $$VQ$$ are perpendicular.
**Final answer:** The lines joining the vertex to the ends of the double ordinate are at right angles.
Double Ordinate Right Angle 9F0A68
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