1. **Problem Statement:** Given two points (foci) of an ellipse, find the equation of the ellipse.
2. **Ellipse Definition:** An ellipse is the set of points where the sum of distances to the two foci is constant.
3. **Formula:** If the foci are at $(-c,0)$ and $(c,0)$ on the x-axis, the ellipse equation is $$\frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1$$ where $a > c$ and $b^2 = a^2 - c^2$.
4. **Step-by-step:**
- Identify the foci coordinates $(-c,0)$ and $(c,0)$.
- Calculate $c$ as the distance from the center to a focus.
- Determine the constant sum of distances $2a$ (major axis length).
- Compute $b^2 = a^2 - c^2$.
5. **Example:** Suppose foci at $(-3,0)$ and $(3,0)$ and sum of distances $2a = 10$.
- Then $c=3$, $a=5$.
- Calculate $b^2 = 5^2 - 3^2 = 25 - 9 = 16$.
6. **Final equation:** $$\frac{x^2}{25} + \frac{y^2}{16} = 1$$
This is the ellipse equation with given foci and sum of distances.
Ellipse Equation 581E21
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