1. **State the problem:**
We need to expand and simplify the expression $ (3x - 2\sqrt{7})(x + \sqrt{7}) $.
2. **Recall the distributive property (FOIL method):**
$ (a + b)(c + d) = ac + ad + bc + bd $.
3. **Apply FOIL to the given expression:**
$$ (3x)(x) + (3x)(\sqrt{7}) + (-2\sqrt{7})(x) + (-2\sqrt{7})(\sqrt{7}) $$
4. **Calculate each term:**
- $3x \cdot x = 3x^2$
- $3x \cdot \sqrt{7} = 3x\sqrt{7}$
- $-2\sqrt{7} \cdot x = -2x\sqrt{7}$
- $-2\sqrt{7} \cdot \sqrt{7} = -2 \times 7 = -14$
5. **Combine like terms:**
$$ 3x^2 + (3x\sqrt{7} - 2x\sqrt{7}) - 14 = 3x^2 + x\sqrt{7} - 14 $$
6. **Final answer:**
$$ \boxed{3x^2 + x\sqrt{7} - 14} $$
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