1. **State the problem:** We need to find how many times the value of $2^{-17}$ is contained in the expression $$\frac{2^{-14} + 2^{-15} + 2^{-16} + 2^{-17}}{5}.$$
2. **Recall the property of exponents:** For any base $a$ and exponents $m,n$, $$a^m = a^n \times a^{m-n}.$$ This allows us to express all terms in the numerator as multiples of $2^{-17}$.
3. **Rewrite each term in the numerator as a multiple of $2^{-17}$:**
$$2^{-14} = 2^{-17} \times 2^{3} = 2^{-17} \times 8,$$
$$2^{-15} = 2^{-17} \times 2^{2} = 2^{-17} \times 4,$$
$$2^{-16} = 2^{-17} \times 2^{1} = 2^{-17} \times 2,$$
$$2^{-17} = 2^{-17} \times 1.$$
4. **Sum the terms:**
$$2^{-14} + 2^{-15} + 2^{-16} + 2^{-17} = 2^{-17} (8 + 4 + 2 + 1) = 2^{-17} \times 15.$$
5. **Divide by 5:**
$$\frac{2^{-14} + 2^{-15} + 2^{-16} + 2^{-17}}{5} = \frac{2^{-17} \times 15}{5} = 2^{-17} \times 3.$$
6. **Interpret the result:** The expression equals $3$ times $2^{-17}$.
**Final answer:** C. 3
Exponent Ratio
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