1. **Problem Statement:** Determine which exponential formulas correspond to the curves labeled IV, V, and VI on the graph.
2. **Given formulas:**
(a) $10(1.02)^t$
(b) $20(1.02)^t$
(e) $30(0.95)^t$
(\beta) $10(1.05)^t$
(d) $30(0.85)^t$
(\phi) $30(1.05)^t$
3. **Understanding the graph:**
- Curve IV: Steep upward curve (rapid growth)
- Curve V: Mostly flat, slightly decreasing (slow decay)
- Curve VI: Gradual upward curve (moderate growth)
4. **Analyzing each formula:**
- Formulas with base greater than 1 represent growth.
- Formulas with base less than 1 represent decay.
5. **Match curves to formulas:**
- IV (steep growth): Among growth formulas, $10(1.05)^t$ and $30(1.05)^t$ have the highest growth rate (1.05). Since IV is steep, it likely corresponds to $30(1.05)^t$ (\phi).
- V (slightly decreasing): Decay formulas are $30(0.95)^t$ (e) and $30(0.85)^t$ (d). Since V is only slightly decreasing, $30(0.95)^t$ (e) fits best.
- VI (gradual growth): Growth formulas with smaller base growth rate $10(1.02)^t$ (a) or $20(1.02)^t$ (b). VI is gradual, so $20(1.02)^t$ (\beta) fits well.
6. **Final assignment:**
- IV: $30(1.05)^t$ (\phi)
- V: $30(0.95)^t$ (e)
- VI: $20(1.02)^t$ (\beta)
7. **Answer choice matching:**
- Option (c) ɸ, ε, and δ corresponds to IV, V, and VI respectively, but δ is $30(0.85)^t$ which is a stronger decay, not gradual growth.
- Option (d) β, χ, and ɸ does not fit the labels.
Since the problem's options are ambiguous, the best match based on the analysis is:
IV = ɸ ($30(1.05)^t$), V = ε ($30(0.95)^t$), VI = β ($20(1.02)^t$).
Hence, the correct formulas representing IV, V, and VI are $30(1.05)^t$, $30(0.95)^t$, and $20(1.02)^t$ respectively.
Exponential Curves 77C671
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