1. **Stating the problem:** Solve the inequality $$2^{2x+2} < 6^x + 2 \cdot 3^{2x+2}$$.
2. **Rewrite terms with common bases:** Note that $$6^x = (2 \cdot 3)^x = 2^x \cdot 3^x$$ and $$3^{2x+2} = 3^2 \cdot 3^{2x} = 9 \cdot (3^2)^x = 9 \cdot 3^{2x}$$.
3. **Express all terms in terms of powers of 2 and 3:**
$$2^{2x+2} = 2^2 \cdot 2^{2x} = 4 \cdot (2^2)^x = 4 \cdot 4^x$$
4. **Rewrite inequality:**
$$4 \cdot 4^x < 2^x \cdot 3^x + 2 \cdot 9 \cdot 3^{2x}$$
which simplifies to
$$4 \cdot 4^x < 2^x 3^x + 18 \cdot 3^{2x}$$.
5. **Substitute:** Let $$a = 2^x$$ and $$b = 3^x$$, so the inequality becomes
$$4 \cdot a^2 < a b + 18 b^2$$.
6. **Rewrite inequality:**
$$4 a^2 - a b - 18 b^2 < 0$$.
7. **Divide both sides by $$b^2$$ (positive since $$b=3^x > 0$$):**
$$4 \frac{a^2}{b^2} - \frac{a}{b} - 18 < 0$$
Intermediate step with cancellation:
$$4 \cancel{\frac{a^2}{b^2}} - \cancel{\frac{a}{b}} - 18 < 0$$ (just showing division by $$b^2$$)
8. **Let $$t = \frac{a}{b} = \frac{2^x}{3^x} = \left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x$$, so the inequality becomes
$$4 t^2 - t - 18 < 0$$.
9. **Solve quadratic inequality:**
The quadratic is $$4 t^2 - t - 18 = 0$$.
Calculate discriminant:
$$\Delta = (-1)^2 - 4 \cdot 4 \cdot (-18) = 1 + 288 = 289$$.
Roots:
$$t = \frac{1 \pm \sqrt{289}}{2 \cdot 4} = \frac{1 \pm 17}{8}$$.
So,
$$t_1 = \frac{1 - 17}{8} = -2$$ (discard negative root since $$t > 0$$),
$$t_2 = \frac{1 + 17}{8} = \frac{18}{8} = 2.25$$.
10. **Since $$4 t^2 - t - 18$$ opens upward, inequality $$< 0$$ holds between roots, so
$$0 < t < 2.25$$.
11. **Recall $$t = \left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x$$, so
$$0 < \left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x < 2.25$$.
Since $$\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x > 0$$ for all real $$x$$, the left inequality is always true.
12. **Solve $$\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x < 2.25$$:**
Take natural logarithm:
$$x \ln\left(\frac{2}{3}\right) < \ln(2.25)$$.
Note $$\ln\left(\frac{2}{3}\right) < 0$$, so inequality reverses:
$$x > \frac{\ln(2.25)}{\ln(\frac{2}{3})}$$.
Calculate approximate values:
$$\ln(2.25) \approx 0.81093$$,
$$\ln(\frac{2}{3}) \approx -0.40547$$,
so
$$x > \frac{0.81093}{-0.40547} = -2$$.
13. **Final solution:**
$$\boxed{x > -2}$$.
This means all real $$x$$ greater than $$-2$$ satisfy the original inequality.
Exponential Inequality A359D8
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