1. **State the problem:**
We are given the function $y = 2^{x+3}$ and asked to fill in the values of $x+3$ and $y$ for $x$ values from $-5$ to $0$.
2. **Formula and rules:**
The function is an exponential function where the exponent is $x+3$. For each $x$, calculate $x+3$ first, then compute $y = 2^{x+3}$.
3. **Calculate values step-by-step:**
- For $x = -5$: $x+3 = -5 + 3 = -2$, so $y = 2^{-2} = \frac{1}{2^2} = \frac{1}{4}$.
- For $x = -4$: $x+3 = -4 + 3 = -1$, so $y = 2^{-1} = \frac{1}{2}$.
- For $x = -3$: $x+3 = -3 + 3 = 0$, so $y = 2^{0} = 1$.
- For $x = -2$: $x+3 = -2 + 3 = 1$, so $y = 2^{1} = 2$.
- For $x = -1$: $x+3 = -1 + 3 = 2$, so $y = 2^{2} = 4$.
- For $x = 0$: $x+3 = 0 + 3 = 3$, so $y = 2^{3} = 8$.
4. **Summary table:**
| $x$ | $x+3$ | $y = 2^{x+3}$ |
|-----|-------|--------------|
| -5 | -2 | $\frac{1}{4}$ |
| -4 | -1 | $\frac{1}{2}$ |
| -3 | 0 | 1 |
| -2 | 1 | 2 |
| -1 | 2 | 4 |
| 0 | 3 | 8 |
This shows how the function grows exponentially as $x$ increases.
**Final answer:**
$$
\begin{array}{c|c|c}
x & x+3 & y=2^{x+3} \\\hline
-5 & -2 & \frac{1}{4} \\
-4 & -1 & \frac{1}{2} \\
-3 & 0 & 1 \\
-2 & 1 & 2 \\
-1 & 2 & 4 \\
0 & 3 & 8
\end{array}
$$
Exponential Table 39C889
Step-by-step solutions with LaTeX - clean, fast, and student-friendly.