1. **Problem:** Given the equation $$24^x - 2 \tan(3x) - 10^x = 14^x$$ with $$x \leq 5 \times 90^\circ$$, find the value of $$x$$ correct to the nearest whole number.
2. **Formula and rules:** This is a transcendental equation involving exponential and trigonometric functions. We will try to find $$x$$ by testing values or using numerical methods since algebraic isolation is complex.
3. **Step-by-step solution:**
- Note that $$5 \times 90^\circ = 450^\circ$$.
- Convert degrees to radians if needed for $$\tan(3x)$$, but since $$x$$ is in degrees, keep consistent.
- Try integer values of $$x$$ from 0 to 450 and check the equation.
4. **Testing values:**
- At $$x=2$$:
$$24^2 = 576$$
$$10^2 = 100$$
$$14^2 = 196$$
$$\tan(6^\circ) \approx 0.1051$$
Left side: $$576 - 2 \times 0.1051 - 100 = 576 - 0.2102 - 100 = 475.7898$$
Right side: $$196$$
Left > Right.
- At $$x=3$$:
$$24^3 = 13824$$
$$10^3 = 1000$$
$$14^3 = 2744$$
$$\tan(9^\circ) \approx 0.1584$$
Left side: $$13824 - 2 \times 0.1584 - 1000 = 13824 - 0.3168 - 1000 = 12823.6832$$
Right side: $$2744$$
Left > Right.
- At $$x=1$$:
$$24^1 = 24$$
$$10^1 = 10$$
$$14^1 = 14$$
$$\tan(3^\circ) \approx 0.0524$$
Left side: $$24 - 2 \times 0.0524 - 10 = 24 - 0.1048 - 10 = 13.8952$$
Right side: $$14$$
Left < Right.
- At $$x=1.1$$ (approximate):
$$24^{1.1} \approx 31.5$$
$$10^{1.1} \approx 12.6$$
$$14^{1.1} \approx 16.3$$
$$\tan(3.3^\circ) \approx 0.0576$$
Left side: $$31.5 - 2 \times 0.0576 - 12.6 = 31.5 - 0.1152 - 12.6 = 18.7848$$
Right side: $$16.3$$
Left > Right.
- At $$x=1.05$$:
$$24^{1.05} \approx 27.5$$
$$10^{1.05} \approx 11.2$$
$$14^{1.05} \approx 15.1$$
$$\tan(3.15^\circ) \approx 0.0550$$
Left side: $$27.5 - 2 \times 0.0550 - 11.2 = 27.5 - 0.11 - 11.2 = 16.19$$
Right side: $$15.1$$
Left > Right.
- At $$x=1$$ Left < Right, at $$x=1.05$$ Left > Right, so root is near $$x=1$$.
5. **Conclusion:** The value of $$x$$ that satisfies the equation is approximately $$1$$ to the nearest whole number.
Exponential Trig Equation 4D29Cf
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