1. **Problem Statement:**
(a) Factorize completely:
(i) $2x^3 - 8x$
(ii) $3x^2 - 5x - 2$
(b) (i) Make $C$ the subject of the formula $F = \frac{9}{5} C + 32$.
(ii) Given $F = 113$, calculate $C$.
(c) 500 tickets sold: $x$ tickets at 6 each, remainder at 10 each.
(i) Write expressions for:
a) Number of tickets sold at 10 each
b) Total money collected
(ii) Given total money collected is 4108, find number of tickets sold at 6 each.
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2. **Step-by-step solution:**
**(a)(i) Factorize $2x^3 - 8x$:**
- Factor out the common factor $2x$:
$$2x^3 - 8x = 2x(x^2 - 4)$$
- Recognize $x^2 - 4$ as a difference of squares:
$$x^2 - 4 = (x - 2)(x + 2)$$
- So the complete factorization is:
$$2x(x - 2)(x + 2)$$
**(a)(ii) Factorize $3x^2 - 5x - 2$:**
- Find two numbers that multiply to $3 \times (-2) = -6$ and add to $-5$.
- These numbers are $-6$ and $1$.
- Rewrite middle term:
$$3x^2 - 6x + x - 2$$
- Factor by grouping:
$$3x(x - 2) + 1(x - 2)$$
- Factor out common binomial:
$$(3x + 1)(x - 2)$$
**(b)(i) Make $C$ the subject of $F = \frac{9}{5} C + 32$:**
- Subtract 32 from both sides:
$$F - 32 = \frac{9}{5} C$$
- Multiply both sides by $\frac{5}{9}$:
$$C = \frac{5}{9} (F - 32)$$
**(b)(ii) Calculate $C$ when $F = 113$:**
- Substitute $F = 113$:
$$C = \frac{5}{9} (113 - 32) = \frac{5}{9} \times 81 = 5 \times 9 = 45$$
**(c)(i)(a) Number of tickets sold at 10 each:**
- Total tickets = 500
- Tickets sold at 6 each = $x$
- Tickets sold at 10 each = $500 - x$
**(c)(i)(b) Total money collected:**
- Money from $x$ tickets at 6 each: $6x$
- Money from $500 - x$ tickets at 10 each: $10(500 - x)$
- Total money collected:
$$6x + 10(500 - x)$$
**(c)(ii) Given total money collected is 4108, find $x$:**
- Set up equation:
$$6x + 10(500 - x) = 4108$$
- Expand:
$$6x + 5000 - 10x = 4108$$
- Combine like terms:
$$-4x + 5000 = 4108$$
- Subtract 5000:
$$-4x = 4108 - 5000 = -892$$
- Divide both sides by -4:
$$x = \frac{-892}{-4} = 223$$
**Final answers:**
- (a)(i) $2x(x - 2)(x + 2)$
- (a)(ii) $(3x + 1)(x - 2)$
- (b)(i) $C = \frac{5}{9} (F - 32)$
- (b)(ii) $C = 45$
- (c)(i)(a) $500 - x$
- (c)(i)(b) $6x + 10(500 - x)$
- (c)(ii) $x = 223$
Factorize And Tickets
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