1. **State the problem:** We have a function defined as $g(x) = a\cos(2x) + d$, where $a$ and $d$ are constants. We are given some values of $g(x)$ at specific $x$ values and need to find the missing values in the table.
2. **Given values:**
$$
\begin{array}{c|c}
x & g(x) \\\hline
0 & 4 \\
\frac{\pi}{2} & ? \\
\frac{3\pi}{4} & 1 \\
\pi & ? \\
\frac{3\pi}{2} & ?
\end{array}
$$
3. **Use the function formula:**
$$g(x) = a\cos(2x) + d$$
4. **Write equations for known points:**
- At $x=0$:
$$g(0) = a\cos(0) + d = a(1) + d = a + d = 4$$
- At $x=\frac{3\pi}{4}$:
$$g\left(\frac{3\pi}{4}\right) = a\cos\left(2 \times \frac{3\pi}{4}\right) + d = a\cos\left(\frac{3\pi}{2}\right) + d = a(0) + d = d = 1$$
5. **From the second equation, find $d$:**
$$d = 1$$
6. **Substitute $d=1$ into the first equation to find $a$:**
$$a + 1 = 4 \implies a = 3$$
7. **Now we have $a=3$ and $d=1$, so the function is:**
$$g(x) = 3\cos(2x) + 1$$
8. **Calculate missing values:**
- At $x=\frac{\pi}{2}$:
$$g\left(\frac{\pi}{2}\right) = 3\cos(\pi) + 1 = 3(-1) + 1 = -3 + 1 = -2$$
- At $x=\pi$:
$$g(\pi) = 3\cos(2\pi) + 1 = 3(1) + 1 = 3 + 1 = 4$$
- At $x=\frac{3\pi}{2}$:
$$g\left(\frac{3\pi}{2}\right) = 3\cos(3\pi) + 1 = 3(-1) + 1 = -3 + 1 = -2$$
9. **Final completed table:**
$$
\begin{array}{c|c}
x & g(x) \\\hline
0 & 4 \\
\frac{\pi}{2} & -2 \\
\frac{3\pi}{4} & 1 \\
\pi & 4 \\
\frac{3\pi}{2} & -2
\end{array}
$$
Find Missing Values B5205E
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