1. **State the problem:**
We have a flower bed with dimensions width $x$ meters and length $3x$ meters.
There is a walkway 9 meters wide surrounding the flower bed on all sides.
The combined area of the flower bed and walkway is 399 square meters.
2. **Write the expression for the total area:**
The total length including the walkway is $x + 2 \times 9 = x + 18$ meters.
The total width including the walkway is $3x + 2 \times 9 = 3x + 18$ meters.
3. **Write the quadratic equation:**
The total area is given by
$$ (x + 18)(3x + 18) = 399 $$
4. **Expand the equation:**
$$ 3x^2 + 18x + 54x + 324 = 399 $$
$$ 3x^2 + 72x + 324 = 399 $$
5. **Simplify by subtracting 399 from both sides:**
$$ 3x^2 + 72x + 324 - 399 = 0 $$
$$ 3x^2 + 72x - 75 = 0 $$
6. **Divide the entire equation by 3 to simplify:**
$$ \cancel{3}x^2 + \cancel{3}24x - \cancel{3}25 = 0 $$
$$ x^2 + 24x - 25 = 0 $$
7. **Solve the quadratic equation using the quadratic formula:**
$$ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} $$
where $a=1$, $b=24$, and $c=-25$.
Calculate the discriminant:
$$ \Delta = 24^2 - 4 \times 1 \times (-25) = 576 + 100 = 676 $$
Calculate the roots:
$$ x = \frac{-24 \pm \sqrt{676}}{2} = \frac{-24 \pm 26}{2} $$
Two possible solutions:
$$ x = \frac{-24 + 26}{2} = \frac{2}{2} = 1 $$
$$ x = \frac{-24 - 26}{2} = \frac{-50}{2} = -25 $$
Since $x$ represents a length, it must be positive, so $x = 1$ meter.
8. **Find the dimensions of the flower bed:**
Width = $x = 1$ meter
Length = $3x = 3 \times 1 = 3$ meters
**Final answer:**
Length of flower bed: 3 meter(s)
Width of flower bed: 1 meter(s)
Flower Bed Area 1A00A8
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