1. **State the problem:** Simplify the expression $$\frac{x-1}{x-2} - \frac{x-2}{x+2}$$.
2. **Formula and rules:** To subtract fractions, find a common denominator and combine the numerators.
3. **Find the common denominator:** The denominators are $x-2$ and $x+2$, so the common denominator is $(x-2)(x+2)$.
4. **Rewrite each fraction with the common denominator:**
$$\frac{x-1}{x-2} = \frac{(x-1)(x+2)}{(x-2)(x+2)}$$
$$\frac{x-2}{x+2} = \frac{(x-2)(x-2)}{(x+2)(x-2)}$$
5. **Subtract the numerators:**
$$\frac{(x-1)(x+2) - (x-2)^2}{(x-2)(x+2)}$$
6. **Expand the numerators:**
$$(x-1)(x+2) = x^2 + 2x - x - 2 = x^2 + x - 2$$
$$(x-2)^2 = (x-2)(x-2) = x^2 - 4x + 4$$
7. **Substitute back:**
$$\frac{x^2 + x - 2 - (x^2 - 4x + 4)}{(x-2)(x+2)}$$
8. **Simplify the numerator:**
$$x^2 + x - 2 - x^2 + 4x - 4 = (x^2 - x^2) + (x + 4x) + (-2 - 4) = 5x - 6$$
9. **Final simplified expression:**
$$\frac{5x - 6}{(x-2)(x+2)}$$
10. **Note:** The denominator can also be written as $x^2 - 4$.
**Answer:** $$\frac{5x - 6}{x^2 - 4}$$
Fraction Subtraction D54D30
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