1. **State the problem:** We want to find the cost of 1 fruit cake and 4 muffins given two purchase scenarios.
2. **Define variables:** Let $x$ be the cost of 1 fruit cake and $y$ be the cost of 1 muffin.
3. **Write the system of equations from the problem:**
$$3x + 5y = 33.5$$
$$4x + 15y = 58$$
4. **Solve the system:**
Multiply the first equation by 3 to align the $y$ terms:
$$3(3x + 5y) = 3(33.5) \Rightarrow 9x + 15y = 100.5$$
5. **Subtract the second equation from this new equation:**
$$\cancel{9x} + 15y - (\cancel{4x} + 15y) = 100.5 - 58$$
$$5x = 42.5$$
6. **Solve for $x$:**
$$x = \frac{42.5}{5} = 8.5$$
7. **Substitute $x=8.5$ into the first equation:**
$$3(8.5) + 5y = 33.5$$
$$25.5 + 5y = 33.5$$
8. **Isolate $y$:**
$$5y = 33.5 - 25.5 = 8$$
$$y = \frac{8}{5} = 1.6$$
9. **Calculate the cost of 1 fruit cake and 4 muffins:**
$$x + 4y = 8.5 + 4(1.6) = 8.5 + 6.4 = 14.9$$
**Final answer:** You pay 14.9 euros for 1 fruit cake and 4 muffins.
Fruit Cakes Muffins 2D8Cd2
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