1. State the problem.
Problem: Given functions $f : R^+ → R$ defined by $$f(x)=x^2-7$$ and $g : [-3, 2] → R$ defined by $$g(x)=x^2+3$$, compute $(f-g)(-5)$.
2. Formula and rules.
The difference of two functions is defined by $$ (f-g)(x)=f(x)-g(x) $$.
The domain of $(f-g)$ is the intersection of the domains of $f$ and $g$.
For our functions the domain of $(f-g)$ is $R^+ ∩ [-3,2] = (0,2]$.
3. Algebraic simplification and intermediate work.
Compute the algebraic difference: $$ (f-g)(x)=(x^2-7)-(x^2+3)=-10 $$.
Formally substituting $x=-5$ gives $$ (f-g)(-5)=-10 $$.
4. Domain check and final answer.
Since -5 is not in the domain $(0,2]$ the value $(f-g)(-5)$ is undefined even though algebraically the expression simplifies to -10.
Therefore the correct choice is (d) undefined.
Function Difference
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