1. **State the problem:** We are given three functions:
- $a(x) = 4x^{2} + 2x - 5$
- $b(x) = \sqrt[3]{2x - 1}$
- $f(x) = \begin{cases} 2x + 5 & x \leq -3 \\ |x| & x > -3 \end{cases}$
We need to find and simplify $a(g)$, but the function $g$ is not explicitly given. Assuming $g = f$ or $g = b$, we clarify and proceed with $a(f(x))$ since $f$ is piecewise and more complex.
2. **Recall the composition of functions:**
$$a(f(x)) = 4(f(x))^{2} + 2(f(x)) - 5$$
3. **Evaluate $a(f(x))$ piecewise:**
- For $x \leq -3$, $f(x) = 2x + 5$
$$a(f(x)) = 4(2x + 5)^{2} + 2(2x + 5) - 5$$
Expand $(2x + 5)^{2}$:
$$ (2x + 5)^{2} = 4x^{2} + 20x + 25 $$
Substitute back:
$$a(f(x)) = 4(4x^{2} + 20x + 25) + 4x + 10 - 5$$
Multiply out:
$$= 16x^{2} + 80x + 100 + 4x + 10 - 5$$
Combine like terms:
$$= 16x^{2} + 84x + 105$$
- For $x > -3$, $f(x) = |x|$
$$a(f(x)) = 4|x|^{2} + 2|x| - 5 = 4x^{2} + 2|x| - 5$$
4. **Final simplified form:**
$$a(f(x)) = \begin{cases} 16x^{2} + 84x + 105 & x \leq -3 \\ 4x^{2} + 2|x| - 5 & x > -3 \end{cases}$$
This is the simplified expression for $a(f(x))$.
Function Composition 302034
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