1. **State the problem:** We need to evaluate compositions of functions $f$ and $g$ using the given table values for $x = \{-2, -1, 0, 1, 2\}$. The functions are defined as:
$$\begin{array}{c|ccccc}
x & -2 & -1 & 0 & 1 & 2 \\
f(x) & 1 & 0 & -2 & 1 & 2 \\
g(x) & 2 & 1 & 0 & -1 & 0 \\\end{array}$$
We will find values for:
(a) $f(g(-1))$
(b) $g(f(0))$
(c) $f(f(-1))$
(d) $g(g(2))$
(e) $g(f(-2))$
(f) $f(g(1))$
2. **Formula and rules:** To evaluate $f(g(a))$, first find $g(a)$ from the table, then use that result as input to $f$. Similarly for $g(f(a))$, find $f(a)$ first, then use that as input to $g$. This is function composition.
3. **Step-by-step evaluation:**
(a) $f(g(-1))$:
- Find $g(-1)$ from the table: $g(-1) = 1$
- Now find $f(1)$: $f(1) = 1$
- So, $f(g(-1)) = 1$
(b) $g(f(0))$:
- Find $f(0)$: $f(0) = -2$
- Find $g(-2)$: $g(-2) = 2$
- So, $g(f(0)) = 2$
(c) $f(f(-1))$:
- Find $f(-1)$: $f(-1) = 0$
- Find $f(0)$: $f(0) = -2$
- So, $f(f(-1)) = -2$
(d) $g(g(2))$:
- Find $g(2)$: $g(2) = 0$
- Find $g(0)$: $g(0) = 0$
- So, $g(g(2)) = 0$
(e) $g(f(-2))$:
- Find $f(-2)$: $f(-2) = 1$
- Find $g(1)$: $g(1) = -1$
- So, $g(f(-2)) = -1$
(f) $f(g(1))$:
- Find $g(1)$: $g(1) = -1$
- Find $f(-1)$: $f(-1) = 0$
- So, $f(g(1)) = 0$
4. **Final answers:**
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) -2
(d) 0
(e) -1
(f) 0
This method uses direct lookup and substitution to evaluate compositions of discrete functions.
Function Compositions 87201C
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