1. **State the problem:** We are given the function $$f(x) = \frac{x^{2}}{\sqrt{x^{2} + 2x - 3}}$$ and need to analyze it, including its domain and behavior.
2. **Identify the domain:** The denominator contains a square root, so the expression inside must be positive (not zero or negative) to avoid division by zero or imaginary numbers.
3. **Set the radicand greater than zero:**
$$x^{2} + 2x - 3 > 0$$
4. **Factor the quadratic:**
$$x^{2} + 2x - 3 = (x + 3)(x - 1)$$
5. **Solve the inequality:**
$$(x + 3)(x - 1) > 0$$
This product is positive when both factors are positive or both are negative.
- Both positive: $$x - 1 > 0 \Rightarrow x > 1$$
- Both negative: $$x + 3 < 0 \Rightarrow x < -3$$
So the domain is:
$$(-\infty, -3) \cup (1, \infty)$$
6. **Check the numerator:** The numerator is $$x^{2}$$ which is always non-negative.
7. **Behavior near domain boundaries:** At $$x = -3$$ and $$x = 1$$, the denominator approaches zero, so the function tends to infinity or negative infinity depending on the side.
8. **Summary:**
- Domain: $$(-\infty, -3) \cup (1, \infty)$$
- Function is undefined between $$-3$$ and $$1$$.
9. **Desmos function for graphing:**
$$y = \frac{x^{2}}{\sqrt{x^{2} + 2x - 3}}$$
This matches the given function and shows the curve with vertical asymptotes at $$x = -3$$ and $$x = 1$$.
**Final answer:** The domain of $$f(x)$$ is $$(-\infty, -3) \cup (1, \infty)$$.
Function Domain 970E5B
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