1. **State the problem:** We have a function machine where the input is $-2$, it is first multiplied by an unknown value $x$ (the question mark), then multiplied by $-3$, and the output is $-18$.
2. **Write the equation:** The process can be written as:
$$-2 \times x \times -3 = -18$$
3. **Simplify the left side:** Multiply the known numbers:
$$(-2) \times (-3) = 6$$
So the equation becomes:
$$6 \times x = -18$$
4. **Solve for $x$:** Divide both sides by 6:
$$x = \frac{-18}{6}$$
5. **Show cancellation:**
$$x = \frac{\cancel{-18}}{\cancel{6}} = -3$$
6. **Answer:** The value that replaces the question mark is $-3$.
This means the unknown multiplier in the function machine is $-3$ to produce the output $-18$ when the input is $-2$.
Function Machine E86F8E
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