1. **State the problem:** Given two functions $f(x) = x^2$ and $g(x) = 2x + 1$, find the following combined functions: $(f+g)(x)$, $(f-g)(x)$, $(fg)(x)$, and $(f/g)(x)$.
2. **Recall the formulas:**
- Sum: $(f+g)(x) = f(x) + g(x)$
- Difference: $(f-g)(x) = f(x) - g(x)$
- Product: $(fg)(x) = f(x) imes g(x)$
- Quotient: $(f/g)(x) = \frac{f(x)}{g(x)}$, with $g(x) \neq 0$
3. **Calculate each:**
- Sum:
$$(f+g)(x) = x^2 + (2x + 1) = x^2 + 2x + 1$$
- Difference:
$$(f-g)(x) = x^2 - (2x + 1) = x^2 - 2x - 1$$
- Product:
$$(fg)(x) = x^2 \times (2x + 1) = 2x^3 + x^2$$
- Quotient:
$$(f/g)(x) = \frac{x^2}{2x + 1}$$
4. **Explain domain for quotient:** The function $(f/g)(x)$ is defined for all real $x$ except where the denominator is zero, i.e., where $2x + 1 = 0 \Rightarrow x = -\frac{1}{2}$.
**Final answers:**
$$(f+g)(x) = x^2 + 2x + 1$$
$$(f-g)(x) = x^2 - 2x - 1$$
$$(fg)(x) = 2x^3 + x^2$$
$$(f/g)(x) = \frac{x^2}{2x + 1}, \quad x \neq -\frac{1}{2}$$
Function Operations 7F92A5
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