1. **Problem statement:**
Find the range of the functions:
i. $f(x) = 2x^2 - x$ for $x \in \mathbb{R}$
ii. $g(x) = \frac{1}{x}$ for $x \in \mathbb{R}, x \neq 0$
2. **Range of $f(x)$:**
- The function is quadratic: $f(x) = 2x^2 - x$.
- Since the coefficient of $x^2$ is positive ($2 > 0$), the parabola opens upwards.
- The vertex gives the minimum value of $f(x)$.
3. **Find vertex of $f(x)$:**
- Vertex $x$-coordinate: $x_v = -\frac{b}{2a} = -\frac{-1}{2 \times 2} = \frac{1}{4}$.
- Evaluate $f(x_v)$:
$$f\left(\frac{1}{4}\right) = 2\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2 - \frac{1}{4} = 2 \times \frac{1}{16} - \frac{1}{4} = \frac{1}{8} - \frac{1}{4} = \frac{1}{8} - \frac{2}{8} = -\frac{1}{8}$$
4. **Range of $f(x)$:**
- Since parabola opens upward and minimum value is $-\frac{1}{8}$,
- Range is $\left[-\frac{1}{8}, \infty\right)$.
5. **Range of $g(x) = \frac{1}{x}$:**
- Domain excludes $x=0$.
- $g(x)$ can take any real value except $0$ because $\frac{1}{x} = 0$ has no solution.
- Range is $\mathbb{R} \setminus \{0\}$.
**Final answers:**
- Range of $f(x)$ is $\boxed{\left[-\frac{1}{8}, \infty\right)}$.
- Range of $g(x)$ is $\boxed{\mathbb{R} \setminus \{0\}}$.
Function Ranges Bcf929
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